The GDAL package is not functional in Centos 9 at the moment, it is missing most of its drivers.

The following drivers are available:

[
  'VRT',
  'MEM',
  'GNMFile',
  'GNMDatabase',
  'ESRI Shapefile',
  'Memory',
  'GeoJSON',
  'GeoJSONSeq',
  'ESRIJSON',
  'TopoJSON'
]

In particular, GeoTIFF, the most widely used raster driver is missing.

I am using:

gdal-libs-3.10.3-3.el9.x86_64
gdal-devel-3.10.3-3.el9.x86_64
gdal-3.10.3-3.el9.x86_64