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  1. WildFly
  2. WFLY-14233

Undertow xnio direct memory buffer leaking

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    • Icon: Bug Bug
    • Resolution: Done
    • Icon: Major Major
    • None
    • 19.0.0.Final
    • IO, Web (Undertow)
    • None
    • Undefined
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      Wildfly.19.0.1.Final standalone
      We'd found an issue with direct memory buffer leaking on one from our servers.

      There is rest api application allocated there.
      it provides hugh data on some requests.
      As per graphics we noticed that there is corrielation between sessions on server and using of direct memory buffer.

      Our suggestion was that direct memory buffer is reallocatable with new web requests, that's we tried change session lifetime to minimum we prefer.

      You can see it on graphs with memory. Red line means direct memory buffer.
      At first time it takes as much as it can, but after changing session lifetime we faced the same problem.

      There are some drops of redline to zero, but there were restarts of wildfly.

      As per our investigations there is the problem in that GC free some part of memory, but it can't get DMB and that's why it increases.

      Something allocates ByteBufferSlicePool (but it marked as depricated, so I think it'll disappared in sometime, but our bug still reproduceable on WF21)

      2020-10-15 18:24:59,569 ERROR (default I/O-4) [listener] [SOMEAPP]  XNIO001007: A channel event listener threw an exception: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Direct buffer memory
              at java.base/java.nio.Bits.reserveMemory(Bits.java:175)
              at java.base/java.nio.DirectByteBuffer.<init>(DirectByteBuffer.java:118)
              at java.base/java.nio.ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(ByteBuffer.java:317)
              at org.jboss.xnio@3.7.3.Final//org.xnio.BufferAllocator$2.allocate(BufferAllocator.java:57)
              at org.jboss.xnio@3.7.3.Final//org.xnio.BufferAllocator$2.allocate(BufferAllocator.java:55)
              at org.jboss.xnio@3.7.3.Final//org.xnio.ByteBufferSlicePool.allocateSlices(ByteBufferSlicePool.java:162)
              at org.jboss.xnio@3.7.3.Final//org.xnio.ByteBufferSlicePool.allocate(ByteBufferSlicePool.java:149)
              at io.undertow.core@2.0.27.Final//io.undertow.server.XnioByteBufferPool.allocate(XnioByteBufferPool.java:53)
              at io.undertow.core@2.0.27.Final//io.undertow.server.protocol.http.HttpReadListener.handleEventWithNoRunningRequest(HttpReadListener.java:147)
              at io.undertow.core@2.0.27.Final//io.undertow.server.protocol.http.HttpReadListener.handleEvent(HttpReadListener.java:136)
              at io.undertow.core@2.0.27.Final//io.undertow.server.protocol.http.HttpReadListener.handleEvent(HttpReadListener.java:59)
              at org.jboss.xnio@3.7.3.Final//org.xnio.ChannelListeners.invokeChannelListener(ChannelListeners.java:92)
              at org.jboss.xnio@3.7.3.Final//org.xnio.conduits.ReadReadyHandler$ChannelListenerHandler.readReady(ReadReadyHandler.java:66)
              at org.jboss.xnio.nio@3.7.3.Final//org.xnio.nio.NioSocketConduit.handleReady(NioSocketConduit.java:89)
              at org.jboss.xnio.nio@3.7.3.Final//org.xnio.nio.WorkerThread.run(WorkerThread.java:591)
      


      When something needs memory it allocates and save this memory to directBuffers(that was removed)

      Seems there is a point of leaking in that some code allocates direct memory when client doesn't need it

      Another point is at method of cleaning of direct memory. When it called directBuffers saves in static variable of class as null-buffers and it can be reusable for ByteBufferSlicePool, that is potential leak point, because of this variable never clean just accumulate.

      So, after removing variable directBuffers we'd found a "method".
      We'd disable some cache mechanism of allocated memory areas and now clients of this lib gets DMB directly and when it free GC clean it.

      You can see it on graphics. first part of it shows that DMB grows before maxim get OOM and another part is when there is no problem with OOM.

      Some nearest issue WFCORE-4600
      that is our patched library:
      api_src_main_java_org_xnio_ByteBufferSlicePool.java

              flaviarnn Flavia Rainone
              zharymv Mike Zhary (Inactive)
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