What were you trying to do that didn't work?

rpm-ostree compose rootfs

What is the impact of this issue to you?

Failed to build bootc base image from scratch for production rhel-bootc:10.1 image.

Please provide the package NVR for which the bug is seen:

rpm-ostree-2025.11-1.el10_1.x86_64

How reproducible is this bug?:

100%

Steps to reproduce

1. Prepare a rhel10.1 host and subscribed with rhsm

2. sudo rpm-ostree compose rootfs --source-root=/ /home/wshi/bifrost/src/rhel-bootc/standard.yaml /home/wshi/tmp

Expected results

Build successful

Actual results

...
...
...
Will download: 480 packages (664.0 MB)
⠙ Downloading from 'rhel-10-for-x86_64-baseos-rpms'  90% [██████████████████░░] (27s)
⠒ Downloading from 'rhel-10-for-x86_64-baseos-rpms'  92% [██████████████████░░] (20s)
Downloading from 'rhel-10-for-x86_64-baseos-rpms'... done
Downloading from 'rhel-10-for-x86_64-appstream-rpms'... done
⠚ Importing packages 381/480 [███████████████░░░░░] (1s)
error: Installing packages: importing RPMs: package gnupg2-2.4.5-3.el10_1.x86_64 cannot be verified and repo rhel-10-for-x86_64-baseos-rpms is GPG enabled: /proc/self/f
d/16/cache/repomd/rhel-10-for-x86_64-baseos-rpms-10.1-x86_64/packages/gnupg2-2.4.5-3.el10_1.x86_64.rpm could not be verified.
/proc/self/fd/16/cache/repomd/rhel-10-for-x86_64-baseos-rpms-10.1-x86_64/packages/gnupg2-2.4.5-3.el10_1.x86_64.rpm:  digest:  SIGNATURE:  NOT OK
error: Executing compose install: ExitStatus(unix_wait_status(256)) 

Additional info

$ rpm -qi gnupg2
Name        : gnupg2
Version     : 2.4.5
Release     : 3.el10_1
Architecture: x86_64
Install Date: Wed Jan 21 00:10:53 2026
Group       : Unspecified
Size        : 9986557
License     : CC0-1.0 AND GPL-2.0-or-later AND GPL-3.0-or-later AND LGPL-2.1-or-later AND LGPL-3.0-or-later AND (BSD-3-Clause OR LGPL-3.0-or-later OR GPL-2.0-or-later) AND CC-BY-4.0 AND MIT
Signature   :
              RSA/SHA256, Wed Jan 14 00:45:48 2026, Key ID 199e2f91fd431d51
              ML-DSA-87+Ed448/SHA512, Wed Jan 14 00:45:49 2026, Key ID fcd355b305707a62