I have a broker with following configuration for a queue :

<queue name="my_queue1">
<address>my_address1</address>
<durable>false</durable>
</queue>

Using the qpid-send (AMQP C++) I'm not able to send to "my_address1" receiving the error "target address does not exist". I have no error if I send on "my_queue1" but receiver (on the same queue) doesn't receive the message.
Using queue name the same as address name, it works.
So, you can't send and receive to/from a queue that has different queue name and address.