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  1. WildFly
  2. WFLY-13619

Elytron: org.wildfly.security.auth.server.SecurityIdentity not Serializable

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    • Bug
    • Resolution: Cannot Reproduce
    • Minor
    • None
    • 20.0.0.Final
    • Security
    • None
    • Hide

      The problem is reproducible with just one server by making the session store persistent.

      My production setup is rather complex so I've created a tiny project just to show the effect: https://github.com/andrejkolontai/jaspic-elytron-distributed-demo

       

      First, get a fresh wildfly distribution (version 20.0.0.Final) and unpack it.

      Start it with standalone.sh.

      Then, using jboss-cli.sh make the session store persistent:

       

      /subsystem=infinispan/cache-container=web/local-cache=passivation/store=file:add(passivation=false,purge=false)
      {
          "outcome" => "success",
          "response-headers" => {
              "operation-requires-reload" => true,
              "process-state" => "reload-required"
          }
      }[standalone@localhost:9990 /] reload
      

      Then create an elytron security domain and connect it to undertow:

       

      [standalone@localhost:9990 /] /subsystem=elytron/security-domain=elytronjaspic:add
      {"outcome" => "success"}
      [standalone@localhost:9990 /] /subsystem=undertow/application-security-domain=elytronjaspic:add(integrated-jaspi=false,security-domain=elytronjaspic)
      {"outcome" => "success"}
      
      
       
      

       

      The demo project has a servlet, a session scoped cdi bean (counts the requests in a session) an a rather trivial authenticator which uses AutoApplySession.

       

      To build it, use the gradle wrapper:

       

      ./gradlew war

       

      The repository has three tags to see the difference between old security subsystem and elytron.

      First, the old security subsystem to ses how it's used to work:

       

      git checkout old-security 
      Previous HEAD position was 6dad6c3 Changed security domain to the elytron one
      HEAD is now at 547cff7 First Commmit
      ./gradlew war
      BUILD SUCCESSFUL in 1s
      2 actionable tasks: 1 executed, 1 up-to-date
      cp build/libs/jaspic.war ~/devel/wildfly-20.0.0.Final/standalone/deployments/

       

       

       Verify that the authentication mechanism kicks in:

      curl -w '\n' -c cookies -b cookies localhost:8080/jaspic/hallo
       <html><head><title>Error</title></head><body>Unauthorized</body></html>

      call with authentication credentials:

      curl -w '\n' -c cookies -b cookies -H "secret: shampoo" localhost:8080/jaspic/hallo
       Hallo Welt 0

      verify that the authentication state is stored in the session (call without secret):

      curl -w '\n' -c cookies -b cookies localhost:8080/jaspic/hallo
       Hallo Welt 1

      reload/restart wildfly

      verify the session has survived the reload:

      curl -w '\n' -c cookies -b cookies localhost:8080/jaspic/hallo
       Hallo Welt 2

      Now, switch to elytron by changing the security domain:

      git checkout elytron-security

      build & deploy like above

      Now do the same procedure but clear the cookies first:

      rm cookies
      curl -w '\n' -c cookies -b cookies localhost:8080/jaspic/hallo
      <html><head><title>Error</title></head><body>Unauthorized</body></html>
      curl -w '\n' -c cookies -b cookies -H "secret: shampoo" localhost:8080/jaspic/hallo
      Hallo Welt 0

      At this point you should see wildfly throwing exceptions. My demo application seems to work. But my production application would stop working. And the sessions are not actually persisted. One more effect in production: when a server is restarted, it takes a very long time for it to come back again because the running server is struggling to serialize the session data which is not possible while the restarting server is waiting for the cached session data to arrive. After a timeout, the affected applications would just go into .failed.

      A possible workaround is to make the application non-distributable:

      git checkout non-distributable

      build & deploy again like above. Repeat the test. Everything just works but, of course, the sessions are not persisted and in production there would be no session failover.

      I  could stay with the old security subsystem (like "jaspitest"). But I really like elytron better and words like "dummy" in a production configuration are kind of scary.

      That's not much of an issue. But I liked the feeling that I could just redeploy an application or restart a server during normal work hours instead of waiting until midnight or so.

      What is also interesting: it only seems to affect jaspic/jsr375 enabled applications. We have one application using form authentication backed by an ldap realm which doesen't seem to have this problem.

      Show
      The problem is reproducible with just one server by making the session store persistent. My production setup is rather complex so I've created a tiny project just to show the effect: https://github.com/andrejkolontai/jaspic-elytron-distributed-demo   First, get a fresh wildfly distribution (version 20.0.0.Final) and unpack it. Start it with standalone.sh. Then, using jboss-cli.sh make the session store persistent:   /subsystem=infinispan/cache-container=web/local-cache=passivation/store=file:add(passivation=false,purge=false) { "outcome" => "success", "response-headers" => { "operation-requires-reload" => true, "process-state" => "reload-required" } }[standalone@localhost:9990 /] reload Then create an elytron security domain and connect it to undertow:   [standalone@localhost:9990 /] /subsystem=elytron/security-domain=elytronjaspic:add {"outcome" => "success"} [standalone@localhost:9990 /] /subsystem=undertow/application-security-domain=elytronjaspic:add(integrated-jaspi=false,security-domain=elytronjaspic) {"outcome" => "success"}     The demo project has a servlet, a session scoped cdi bean (counts the requests in a session) an a rather trivial authenticator which uses AutoApplySession.   To build it, use the gradle wrapper:   ./gradlew war   The repository has three tags to see the difference between old security subsystem and elytron. First, the old security subsystem to ses how it's used to work:   git checkout old-security Previous HEAD position was 6dad6c3 Changed security domain to the elytron one HEAD is now at 547cff7 First Commmit ./gradlew war BUILD SUCCESSFUL in 1s 2 actionable tasks: 1 executed, 1 up-to-date cp build/libs/jaspic.war ~/devel/wildfly-20.0.0.Final/standalone/deployments/      Verify that the authentication mechanism kicks in: curl -w '\n' -c cookies -b cookies localhost:8080/jaspic/hallo <html><head><title>Error</title></head><body>Unauthorized</body></html> call with authentication credentials: curl -w '\n' -c cookies -b cookies -H "secret: shampoo" localhost:8080/jaspic/hallo Hallo Welt 0 verify that the authentication state is stored in the session (call without secret): curl -w '\n' -c cookies -b cookies localhost:8080/jaspic/hallo Hallo Welt 1 reload/restart wildfly verify the session has survived the reload: curl -w '\n' -c cookies -b cookies localhost:8080/jaspic/hallo Hallo Welt 2 Now, switch to elytron by changing the security domain: git checkout elytron-security build & deploy like above Now do the same procedure but clear the cookies first: rm cookies curl -w '\n' -c cookies -b cookies localhost:8080/jaspic/hallo <html><head><title>Error</title></head><body>Unauthorized</body></html> curl -w '\n' -c cookies -b cookies -H "secret: shampoo" localhost:8080/jaspic/hallo Hallo Welt 0 At this point you should see wildfly throwing exceptions. My demo application seems to work. But my production application would stop working. And the sessions are not actually persisted. One more effect in production: when a server is restarted, it takes a very long time for it to come back again because the running server is struggling to serialize the session data which is not possible while the restarting server is waiting for the cached session data to arrive. After a timeout, the affected applications would just go into .failed. A possible workaround is to make the application non-distributable: git checkout non-distributable build & deploy again like above. Repeat the test. Everything just works but, of course, the sessions are not persisted and in production there would be no session failover. I  could stay with the old security subsystem (like "jaspitest"). But I really like elytron better and words like "dummy" in a production configuration are kind of scary. That's not much of an issue. But I liked the feeling that I could just redeploy an application or restart a server during normal work hours instead of waiting until midnight or so. What is also interesting: it only seems to affect jaspic/jsr375 enabled applications. We have one application using form authentication backed by an ldap realm which doesen't seem to have this problem.
    • Compatibility/Configuration

    Description

      Since the old security subsystem has been deprecated for a while I decided to move my applications to elytron which worked just fine up to the point where I tried to migrate an application that is:

      • distributed
      • uses Jaspic in form of a JSR375 HttpAuthenticationMechanism which has@AutoApplySession

      In the logs I see stacktraces like this:

       

      09:37:22,045 WARN [org.infinispan.PERSISTENCE] (default task-1) ISPN000559: Cannot marshall 'class org.infinispan.marshall.protostream.impl.MarshallableUserObject': java.io.NotSerializableException: org.wildfly.security.auth.server.SecurityIdentity
      at org.jboss.marshalling.river@2.0.9.Final//org.jboss.marshalling.river.RiverMarshaller.doWriteObject(RiverMarshaller.java:272)}}
      at org.jboss.marshalling.river@2.0.9.Final//org.jboss.marshalling.river.RiverMarshaller.doWriteFields(RiverMarshaller.java:1141)}}
      at org.jboss.marshalling.river@2.0.9.Final//org.jboss.marshalling.river.RiverMarshaller.doWriteSerializableObject(RiverMarshaller.java:1099)}}
      at org.jboss.marshalling.river@2.0.9.Final//org.jboss.marshalling.river.RiverMarshaller.doWriteObject(RiverMarshaller.java:266)}}
      at org.jboss.marshalling@2.0.9.Final//org.jboss.marshalling.AbstractObjectOutput.writeObject(AbstractObjectOutput.java:58)}}
      at org.jboss.marshalling@2.0.9.Final//org.jboss.marshalling.AbstractMarshaller.writeObject(AbstractMarshaller.java:111)}}
      .....
      Caused by: an exception which occurred:
      in field org.wildfly.elytron.web.undertow.server.servlet.ServletSecurityContextImpl$IdentityContainer.securityIdentity
      in object org.wildfly.elytron.web.undertow.server.servlet.ServletSecurityContextImpl$IdentityContainer@7bf2af9a
      in object org.wildfly.elytron.web.undertow.server.servlet.ServletSecurityContextImpl$IdentityContainer@7bf2af9a
      in object java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap@d02a9ca2
      in object org.wildfly.clustering.marshalling.jboss.SimpleMarshalledValue@d02a9ca2
      

       

       

      Looks to me like it's trying to serialize the session to replicate it to the other nodes in the cluster and fails because the user identity, which is part of the session because of AutoApplySession, is not serializable. I have checked the source and it is really not serializable.

       

      I had no problems with the old security subsystem (i.e. jaspitest).

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            mshikalw Moulali Shikalwadi
            andrejkolontai Andrej Kolontai (Inactive)
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              Updated:
              Resolved: